Java Edition:

Platforms: Windows, Mac, Linux.

Mods and Customization: Highly customizable with mods. Offers third-party mods for gameplay enhancement.

Servers: Can join and create third-party servers. Widely used for multiplayer gaming with lots of community-driven servers.

Cross-play: Only with Java Edition players.

Redstone: Allows for complex redstone contraptions and automation (more flexible than Bedrock).

Updates: First to get new features and updates.

Bedrock Edition:

Platforms: Windows, Xbox, PlayStation, Switch, Mobile.

Cross-play: Cross-platform play with friends across all Bedrock platforms (consoles, mobile, and PC).

Performance: Generally runs smoother due to better optimization.

Marketplace: Has a built-in store with skins, texture packs, and worlds that can be purchased.

Mods: Limited modding compared to Java Edition.

Servers: Access to official partner servers (like Hive, Cubecraft, etc.).

Minimum Requirements:

OS: Windows 10 and up, macOS 10.14+, Linux

Processor: Intel Core i3-3210 / AMD A8-7600 APU or equivalent

RAM: 4 GB

GPU: Intel HD Graphics 4000 or AMD Radeon R5 (OpenGL 4.4 support)

Storage: At least 1 GB available space

Java Version: Java 17

Recommended Requirements:

OS: Windows 10 and up, macOS 10.14+, Linux

Processor: Intel Core i5-4690 / AMD A10-7800 or equivalent

RAM: 8 GB

GPU: NVIDIA GeForce 700 Series / AMD Radeon Rx 200 Series

Storage: 4 GB (SSD recommended)